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sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

    noun

    • (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰
      liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
      1. blood in the sputum
        痰中的血丝

    柯林斯词典


    • Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

      英英释义

      noun

      • expectorated matter
          Synonym:phlegm

        双语例句

        • There are traces of blood detectable in his sputum.
          他咯出的痰带有血丝。
        • Conclusion: Vibration sputum discarding has better effect for chronic bronchitis patients.
          振动排痰对治疗慢性支气管炎有较好的效果。
        • He had enjoyed good health until oct.1960, when he gradually developed cough and purulent sputum.
          他一直很健康,到1960年10月,才慢慢地开始有咳嗽和脓痰。
        • Despite these efforts, my patient's cough did not produce sputum.
          尽管我做了这些努力,她还是不能咳出来痰。
        • The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum.
          只要痰中检出结核杆菌,就应考虑本病处于活动期。
        • The sputum contains larvae and eosinophils.
          痰中含有蛔蚴及嗜酸性细胞。
        • Methods: Strictly nursing procedures in critically ill patients sputum suction mortem mirror the clinical effect of lavage observations.
          方法:严格护理操作在危重患者纤支镜吸痰灌洗的临床效果观察。
        • Pathogen Identification and Drug Sensitivity Analysis on Sputum of the Neurosurgical Patients
          神经外科患者痰液病原菌鉴定和药敏分析
        • Examination of the sputum for ncoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.
          检查痰中瘤细胞,可对某些病例作出诊断。
        • Cough: if productive amount, color, odor, and consistency of sputum.
          咳嗽:如为排痰性咳嗽,注意痰的颜色、气味和粘稠度。