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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • Combining one subsidence monitoring example of high-buildings, the effect of the modeling forecasting is good.
            并结合高层建筑沉降监测实例进行分析,取得了较好效果。
          • The influence of mining subsidence on land is one of important factors of mine environment impact.
            矿山开采沉陷对土地产生的影响是矿山开采对环境影响的一个重要方面。
          • The results show that the water loss of clay has a great impact on surface subsidence.
            研究结果表明黏土体失水对地表沉陷的影响比较大。
          • The Banghu Sub-Sag is the depositional and subsidence center of the Qianjiang Formation in Qianjiang Sag.
            蚌湖洼陷是潜江凹陷潜江组的沉积、沉降中心,其两侧砂体的成因与分布是一个有争议的问题。
          • Design and Implement of Xi'an Ground Fissures and Land Subsidence Information Management System
            西安地裂缝地面沉降信息管理系统设计与实现
          • The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
            层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。
          • Subsidence may be the critical factor in managing a ground water reservoir.
            地面沉降在管理地下水盆地的工作中可以算是一个关键性因素。
          • The ground deformation in Daqing City falls into two categories: land uplift and land subsidence.
            大庆市地面变形分为地面隆起和地面沉降变形。
          • The cause of formation and harm of the land subsidence are introduced, and the control measures are brought forward.
            介绍了地面沉降的成因和危害,提出防治措施。
          • Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
            在多方收集资料的基础上,探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。