sustenance

英 [ˈsʌstənəns]

美 [ˈsʌstənəns]

n.  食物; 营养; 养料; 维持; 保持

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8法律

BNC.18478 / COCA.14178

牛津词典

noun

• 食物；营养；养料
  the food and drink that people, animals and plants need to live and stay healthy
  1. There's not much sustenance in a bowl of soup.
     一碗汤没多少营养。
  2. Arguing would only give further sustenance to his allegations.
     越是争论，他越会觉得自己那些说法有道理。
• 维持；保持
  the process of making sth continue to exist
  1. Elections are essential for the sustenance of parliamentary democracy.
     选举制度是维持议会民主所必不可少的。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 食物;营养;养料
  Sustenanceis food or drink which a person, animal, or plant needs to remain alive and healthy.
  1. The state provided a basic quantity of food for daily sustenance, but little else.
     国家提供基本的日常食物供应，但除此之外就没什么了。

英英释义

noun

• the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence
  1. they were in want of sustenance
  2. fishing was their main sustainment
  Synonym:sustentationsustainmentmaintenanceupkeep
• a source of materials to nourish the body
  Synonym:nutrimentnourishmentnutritionalimentalimentationvictuals
• the financial means whereby one lives
  1. each child was expected to pay for their keep
  2. he applied to the state for support
  3. he could no longer earn his own livelihood
  Synonym:supportkeeplivelihoodlivingbread and butter

双语例句

• His vanishing sum suggested that he would need sustenance.
  他那逐渐消失的钱提醒他，需要找点生计了。
• But even then, his sister's loyal friends were irreplaceable, he says, providing both practical and emotional sustenance.
  但即便如此，他姐姐的忠实朋友们也是不可替代的，他说，他们提供了实际的和情感上的寄托。
• Once he thought he was just as spiritual sustenance, but later found out is not the case.
  开始认为只是把他作为精神寄托，但后来发现情况并非如此。
• Poetry places rightly the poet's spiritual sustenance in the exact description of the object, showing a high artistic level.
  诗歌在对客体的准确描绘中恰如其分地寄托了主体的精神质素，表现了很高的艺术水平。
• Sufficient sustenance and progress.
  以足够的浮力和推力。
• We derive our sustenance from the land.
  我们从土地获取食物。
• Plants get nourishment from the soil. We derive our sustenance from the land.
  植物从土壤中吸取养料。我们从土地获取食物。
• Look, I brought sustenance. Who's first?
  我带了食物来，谁先来？
• But now, after decades of research, we have come to see that children are human beings whose lives have been warped by those who have given them their life and sustenance and by the society of adults about them.
  但现在，经过几十年的研究之后，我们终于认识到儿童的生命被扭曲了；这是由于赋予他们生命和提供营养品的父母以及他们周围的成人社会所造成的。
• There are plenty of things on this island we can use for sustenance.
  这个岛上有很多东西可以食用。