system

英 [ˈsɪstəm]

美 [ˈsɪstəm]

n.  (思想或理论)体系; 方法; 制度; 体制; 系统; 身体; (器官)系统

复数：systems　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTS计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.136 / COCA.191

习惯用语

n.

get sth out of your system
• 宣泄，排解，消解（强烈的感情或欲望）
  to do sth so that you no longer feel a very strong emotion or have a strong desire
• I was very angry with him, but now I feel I've got it out of my system.
  我当时很生他的气，不过现在我感觉气已经消了。

牛津词典

noun

• （思想或理论）体系；方法；制度；体制
  an organized set of ideas or theories or a particular way of doing sth
  1. the British educational system
     英国的教育制度
  2. a new system for assessing personal tax bills
     新的个人税额估定办法
  3. a system of government
     政体
• 系统
  a group of things, pieces of equipment, etc. that are connected or work together
  1. a transport system
     运输系统
  2. heating systems
     供热系统
  3. a stereo system
     立体声音响系统
  4. a security system
     保安系统
• 身体；（器官）系统
  a human or an animal body, or a part of it, when it is being thought of as the organs and processes that make it function
  1. You have to wait until the drugs have passed out of your system.
     你必须等到药物排出体外。
  2. the male reproductive system
     男性生殖系统
• （尤指不公正的统治或管理）制度，体系，集团
  the rules or people that control a country or an organization, especially when they seem to be unfair because you cannot change them
  1. You can't beat the system (= you must accept it) .
     你斗不过现行的体制。
  2. young people rebelling against the system
     反抗现行体制的年轻人

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 体系;制度;体制;组织
  Asystemis a way of working, organizing, or doing something which follows a fixed plan or set of rules. You can usesystemto refer to an organization or institution that is organized in this way.
  1. The present system of funding for higher education is unsatisfactory.
     目前高等教育的经费体制并不令人满意。
  2. ...a flexible and relatively efficient filing system.
     灵活而相对高效的存档系统
  3. ...a multi-party system of government...
     多党执政体制
  4. The Court of Appeal has a pivotal role in the English legal system.
     在英国的法律体系中，上诉法院起着关键性的作用。
• N-COUNT (计算机、警报器等的)系统
  Asystemis a set of devices powered by electricity, for example a computer or an alarm.
  1. Viruses tend to be good at surviving when a computer system crashes.
     计算机病毒在系统崩溃后往往依然存在。
• N-COUNT (水管或电线等的)系统
  Asystemis a set of equipment or parts such as water pipes or electrical wiring, which is used to supply water, heat, or electricity.
  1. ...a central heating system.
     中央供暖系统
• N-COUNT (交通、通信)网，网络
  Asystemis a network of things that are linked together so that people or things can travel from one place to another or communicate.
  1. ...Australia's road and rail system.
     澳大利亚的公路网和铁路网
  2. ...a news channel on a local cable system.
     地方有线电视网的新闻频道
• N-COUNT 身体;(器官)系统
  Yoursystemis your body's organs and other parts that together perform particular functions.
  1. He had slept for over fourteen hours, and his system seemed to have recuperated admirably...
     他已睡了超过 14 个小时了，他的身体恢复得很不错。
  2. These gases would seriously damage the patient's respiratory system.
     这些毒气会严重损害患者的呼吸系统。
  3. ...the reproductive system.
     生殖系统
• N-COUNT (尤指数学或科学中的)体系,体制
  Asystemis a particular set of rules, especially in mathematics or science, which is used to count or measure things.
  1. ...the decimal system of metric weights and measures.
     公制度量衡的十进制
  2. ...Trachtenberg's system of simplified mathematics.
     特拉赫滕贝格简化的数学体系
• N-SING 政府;现行体制;公共行政
  People sometimes refer to the government or administration of a country asthe system.
  1. These feelings are likely to make people attempt to overthrow the system...
     这些情绪有可能促使人们想要推翻现行的体制。
  2. He wants to be the tough rebel who bucks the system.
     他想成为现行体制的坚决反抗者。
• See also:central nervous systemdigestive systemecosystemimmune systemmetric systemnervous systempublic address systemsolar systemsound system
• PHRASE 宣泄;排解;戒掉;让…淡出自己的生活
  If yougetsomethingout ofyoursystem, you take some action so that you no longer want to do it or no longer have strong feelings about it.
  1. I want to get boxing out of my system and settle down to enjoy family life.
     我想结束拳击生涯，安定下来享受家庭生活。

英英释义

noun

• instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity
  1. he bought a new stereo system
  2. the system consists of a motor and a small computer
• an ordered manner
  1. his compulsive organization was not an endearing quality
  2. we can't do it unless we establish some system around here
  Synonym:organizationorganisation
• the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole
  1. exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system
• a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts
  1. the body has a system of organs for digestion
• a complex of methods or rules governing behavior
  1. they have to operate under a system they oppose
  2. that language has a complex system for indicating gender
  Synonym:system of rules
• an organized structure for arranging or classifying
  1. he changed the arrangement of the topics
  2. the facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original
  3. he tried to understand their system of classification
  Synonym:arrangementorganizationorganisation
• a procedure or process for obtaining an objective
  1. they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation
• a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole
  1. a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going
  Synonym:scheme
• (physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium
  1. in a static system oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface
  2. a system generating hydrogen peroxide

双语例句

• I want to get boxing out of my system and settle down to enjoy family life.
  我想结束拳击生涯，安定下来享受家庭生活。
• The Chicago River flooded the city's underground tunnel system
  芝加哥河的河水淹没了城市的地下隧道系统。
• The system provides a digital readout of the vehicle's speed
  这个系统提供车辆速度的电子读数。
• A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
  一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
• This is a reversion to the system under which the Royals were paid for nearly 300 years.
  又恢复了旧时的体制，王室就是在这种制度下接受了近300年的俸禄。
• The National Cancer Institute now has a computerized system that can quickly provide information.
  国家癌症研究所现在拥有一套能迅速提供信息的电脑化系统。
• All this had an extremely negative effect on the criminal justice system.
  这一切对刑事司法制度产生了极坏的影响。
• The system we introduced in 1980 has been a great improvement.
  我们1980年引进的系统有了很大改进。
• Flaws in the system have created a breeding ground for financial scandals
  体制中存在的缺陷为金融丑闻的出现提供了土壤。
• These gases would seriously damage the patient's respiratory system.
  这些毒气会严重损害患者的呼吸系统。