utilize

英 [ˈjuːtəlaɪz]

美 [ˈjuːtəlaɪz]

v. 使用; 利用; 运用; 应用

过去分词：utilized　现在分词：utilizing　过去式：utilized　第三人称单数：utilizes　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL GRE TEM4 TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.10147 / COCA.4264

同义词辨析

use apply avail utilize【导航词义：应用，使用】

usev. 使用；利用

〔辨析〕

泛指使用工具、设备、服务等，也指利用某人或某项优势。

〔例证〕

What does he use for picking up groceries?
他用什么运送食品杂货？
Can I use your shampoo?
我能用你的洗发水吗？
It was obvious that he was just using you.
很明显，他只是在利用你。
He used his position as manager to banquet at public expenses.
他利用自己的经理一职公款吃喝。

applyv. 应用，使用

〔辨析〕

指将技术、方法、观念、法律等用于某一领域、流程、活动等中以发挥其作用。

〔例证〕

They applied the new technology to this field.
他们把新技术运用到该领域。
Don't you think that these ideas are difficult to apply in practice?
难道你不觉得这些方法很难实际应用吗？

availv. 〈正式〉利用

〔辨析〕

多指利用机会、提议等，常用于 avail oneself of sth 结构中。

〔例证〕

How many students can avail themselves of this opportunity each year?
每年多少学生能够利用这种机会？
This hotel encourages the guests to avail themselves of the full range of recreation facilities.
这家酒店鼓励旅客充分利用各种娱乐设施。

utilizev. 〈正式〉利用，使用

〔辨析〕

指为了某一目的而使用某事物。

〔例证〕

This classroom is mainly utilized for training purposes.
这间教室主要用于培训。
You must consider how to better utilize the resources at your disposal.
你们必须考虑如何更好地利用所掌握的资源。
When did the Romans begin to utilize concrete as a building material?
罗马人何时开始使用混凝土作建筑材料的？

牛津词典

verb

使用；利用；运用；应用
to use sth, especially for a practical purpose
1. The Romans were the first to utilize concrete as a building material.
  罗马人首先使用混凝土作建筑材料。
2. The resources at our disposal could have been better utilized.
  我们所掌握的资源本来可以利用得更好，获得更高的效益。

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 utilise

VERB 利用；使用
If youutilizesomething, you use it.
1. Sound engineers utilize a range of techniques to enhance the quality of the recordings...
  音响师运用一系列技术来提高录音质量。
2. Minerals can be absorbed and utilized by the body in a variety of different forms.
  人体可通过很多不同形式吸收和利用矿物质。

英英释义

verb

convert (from an investment trust to a unit trust)
put into service
1. use your head!
2. we only use Spanish at home
3. I can't use this tool
4. Apply a magnetic field here
5. This thinking was applied to many projects
6. How do you utilize this tool?
7. I apply this rule to get good results
8. use the plastic bags to store the food
9. He doesn't know how to use a computer
Synonym:useutiliseapplyemploy

双语例句

How can we utilize his knowledge and skill to our advantage?
我们如何能够利用自己的知识和技能，我们的优势？
In order to utilize land more fully, they adopted close planting.
为了更充分利用土地，他们采取了密植的办法。
Image management system to fully utilize information technology to improve the management level of personal pictures and efficiency.
图片管理系统充分利用信息技术提高个人图片的管理水平、效率。
They utilize method content and define how methods are being applied throughout the project lifecycle they describe.
它们利用了方法内容并定义了在其描述的项目生命周期中方法是如何被执行的。
This research also develops a new way to utilize fly ash with good economy and society benefit.
同时还为粉煤灰的综合利用开辟了一条新途径，具有良好的经济效益和社会效益。
We in Oneness utilize this ancient understanding by way of the Deekshas to help you grow and heal.
在合一，我们使用这个古老的解释，通过Deekshas来帮助你成长和疗愈。
In the thesis, conceive IP multicast system which utilize existing equipment and condition of network.
本文中，利用现有的网络设备和条件构建IP组播系统。
Rapid developed space technology builds a road to exploit and utilize resources in the space for the human being.
发展迅速的空间技术为人类铺设了通向太空和开发利用太空资源的道路。
The cook will utilize the leftover ham bone to make soup.
厨师要用吃剩的猪腿骨煮汤。
Sound engineers utilize a range of techniques to enhance the quality of the recordings
音响师运用一系列技术来提高录音质量。